List of Articles Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 1 - The Islamic–Hikmah-Based Model of Governance from the Perspective of al-Fārābī, the Two Leaders of the Islamic Revolution, and Martyr Ayatollah Seyyed Ebrahim Raisi (RA) Nima Norouzi Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 2 - Compulsory Licensing in Light of the Patent Misuse Doctrine: A Comparative Study between Iran and the United States Morteza Saeedghaderi Amin Mirzamani Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 3 - A Jurisprudential and Legal Analysis of Keeping Animals in Apartments with a Comparative Approach to the Laws of Other Countries Amir Mojtahedi Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 4 - A Study on the Differences and Similarities between Aiding and Abetting in the Crimes of Adultery (Zinā) and Sodomy (Liwāt) Compared to the Ḥadd Crime of Qawādī and the Offense of Managing or Establishing Centers of Corruption or Prostitution under the Islamic Penal Code Mohammad Reza Shekordaei Majid Matin Rasekh Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 5 - An Analysis and Evaluation of the Factors Influencing Recidivism and Strategies for Preventing Reoffending in Iran Majid Mirzaei Chendazab Mobin Rezaei Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 6 - Jurisdiction of the Peace Court in Handling Crimes Committed by Children and Adolescents Amirhossein Fathi Amirhossein Talebi Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 7 - The Impact of Parents’ Dangerous Contagious Diseases on Child Custody and Guardianship athar darvishe Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 8 - A Novel Judicial Governance Model for Sustainable Development: From Sustainable to Smart, Impartial, and Inclusive Justice Nima Norouzi Seyyed Samsameddin Qavami